The Wine Raconteur

Sauternes and Barsac

Posted on July 25, 2012 by thewineraconteur

Sauternes is one of the famous white wines of the Bordeaux region, and is acclaimed as a great dessert wine. Always make sure that you are buying Sauternes and not Sauterne. Sauterne is used by other country winemakers to designate their dessert wine, but it is not Sauternes. Sauternes and Barsac are adjacent and each has its own Appelation, though some Barsac wines list themselves as Sauternes. You may also see a designation Haut-Sauternes; this is not a legal designation or reference to a geographic area, usually just a marketing method to mean a sweeter wine from the regular wine.

Sauternes wines are produced differently from other Bordeaux wines. There is a mold, referred to as the “noble rot” which creates shriveled grapes with a higher concentration of sugar per grape (and this does not occur every year). When this occurs the production of wine diminishes, but the finished product is legendary. Even if you don’t like sweet wines, a Sauternes/Barsac wine should be tried at least once in your tasting life.

Sauternes for years was traditionally served with fish dinners in France and Great Britain, for the most part this pairing has ceased, and it is now customary to serve with dessert. It is a wine with a long heritage and had its own Classification of 1855 for Sauternes and Barsac.

Grand Premier Cru (First Great Growth)

Chateau d’Yquem

Premiers Crus (First Growths)

Chateau La Tour-Blanche

Chateau Haut-Peyraguey

Chateau Lafaurie-Peyraguey

Chateau de Rayne-Vigneau

Chateau de Suduiraut

Chateau Coutet

Chateau Climens

Chateau Guiraud

Chateau Rieussec

Chateau Rabaud-Promis

Chateau Sigalas-Rabaud

Deuxiemes Crus (Second Growths)

Chateau Myrat

Chateau Doisy-Daene

Chateau Doisy-Vedrines

Chateau D’Arche

Chateau Filhot

Chateau Broustet

Chateau Nairac

Chateau Caillou

Chateau Suau

Chateau de Malle

Chateau Romer

Chateau Lamothe

You may also find some Petite Chateaus that were not listed in the classification, but deserving of a taste.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Barsac, Bordeaux, France, Sauternes | 9 Comments

Bourg, Blaye and Bergerac

Posted on July 24, 2012 by thewineraconteur

In music one often hears of the three B’s, off to the side of Bordeaux is another set of three B’s. The Cotes de Bourg, the Cotes de Blaye and Bergerac are productive wine districts on the wrong side of the Gironde (which encompasses Bordeaux). These two areas were producing wines before the Medoc was even planted. They are classic made wines known as Claret. They unfortunately have been totally eclipsed by the Medoc and even the Bordeaux wines.

They are a full, round and fruity wine that are made to be aged, but seldom are they, as they are considered a “lesser” wine. When the economy gets rough, one sees more of these wines and then they disappear when the economy gets stronger.

The Cotes de Blaye are white wines for the most part, the reds are Appelation Controlee Premieres Cotes de Blaye. The Cotes de Bourg is known for their red wines

Bergerac is in the hinterlands of the Bordeaux region. They are known for their production of red and white wines, including a dessert wine. Some people refer to the Bergerac wines as “Vin de carafe” a step above table wines, but sometimes that is all one needs for a casual dinner or party.

These tend to priced very reasonably even in the restaurants when one can find them, and are a bargain at a wine shop that knows their value.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bergerac, Bordeaux, Cotes de Blaye, Cotes de Bourg, France | 2 Comments

Pomerol

Posted on July 23, 2012 by thewineraconteur

The adjoining district to Saint-Emilion, though it only produces about 15% of the wine of that Saint-Emilion does. About eighty years ago, Pomerol got its own designation separate from its larger neighbor. It was not included or even considered in the classification systems and to this day it has not been, other than having its own designation.

The wines have an earthiness and a distinctive character different from its larger neighbor or in fact from all the other Bordeaux wines. The individual chateaus are much smaller, hence the production is less, making the wines harder to find in restaurants or even in wine shops. It is worth the effort to try to find some of the wines and to enjoy them.

The greatest of all Pomerol wines is Chateau Petrus, which I am sorry to say I have not yet had a chance to enjoy. The wines of Chateau Petrus are considered to be in the same ranking and price as the first growths of the Medoc. Their production is around three thousand cases a year, which is very small compared to other wineries; and not enough for the demand of this legendary wine.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Pomerol | Leave a comment

Saint-Emilion (Part Two)

Posted on July 22, 2012 by thewineraconteur

Beyond the classified properties of Saint-Emilion are many gems to discover at very reasonable prices. As you look at a wine list you will see this designation listed and keep scrolling on the list until you find one that is either affordable or sounds interesting. I do believe you will be happy with your selection.

You may also look for some of the smaller communes that have appended Saint-Emilion to their Appelation Controlee. Two of these are Sables-Saint-Emilion, Saint-Georges-Saint-Emilion and Montagne-Saint-Emilion. Also look for the Negociants blended wines.

Sables-Saint-Emilion

Montage-Saint-Emilion

Saint-Georges-Saint-Emilion

Negociant Blends

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Saint-Emilion | Leave a comment

Saint-Emilion

Posted on July 21, 2012 by thewineraconteur

This is one of the earliest “appellation” districts that I discovered and one of my favorites to this day. It is still grouped under the umbrella of Bordeaux, but it tends to be more wallet-friendly and a great bang for the buck. Saint-Emilion is referred to as the “Burgundy” of Bordeaux as it tends to be softer and suppler and it tends to age quicker than the Medoc. Saint-Emilion also produces more wine than the Medoc, so it is a large area, which offers great flexibility and study, not to mention years of quality tasting and enjoyment. That is not to say that the wines are cheap, the top two wines in the classification tend to rival the best of the Medoc both in quality and price.

The wines were originally classified in 1955 then again in 1996 and once more in 2006. Whether this is all from politics or not, I leave to pundits more informed than I. The listings are Premiers Grands Crus Classes – A, Premiers Grands Crus Classes – B, Grands Crus Classes and then many unclassified properties that have the haughty accolade of Grand Cru. This has been allowed through nuances in the “appellation” laws. It does not infer a wine of great quality or special terroir but just another grouping in the gray shade of the rules. There are also five small appellation controlee communes that have affixed Saint-Emilion to their designation.

I will break this listing into two entries, because there are a lot of wineries to be covered. I think that you will find any of the wines of Saint-Emilion to be enjoyable and will enhance any meal that they are paired with.

Premiers Grands Crus Classes – A

Chateau Ausone

Chateau Cheval-Blanc

Premiers Grands Crus Classes – B

Chateau Angelus

Chateau Beau-Sejour Becot

Chateau Beausejour (Duffau-Lagarrosse)

Chateau Belair-Monange

Chateau Canon

Chateau Figeac

Clos Fourtet

Chateau La Gaffeliere

Chateau Magdelaine

Chateau Pavie

Chateau Pavie-Macquin

Chateau Troplong-Mondot

Chateau Trottevieille

Grands Crus Classes

Chateau L’Arrosee

Chateau Balestard La Tonnelle

Chateau Bellefont-Belcier

Chateau Bellevue

Chateau Bergat

Chateau Berliquet

Chateau Cadet-Bon

Chateau Cadet-Piola

Chateau Canon-la-Gaffeliere

Chateau Cap-de-Mourlin

Chateau Chauvin

Chateau La Clotte

Chateau Corbin

Chateau Corbin-Michotte

Chateau La Couspaude

Convent des Jaacobins

Chateau Dassault

Chateau Destieux

Chateau La Dominique

Chateau Faurie-de-Souchard

Chateau Fleur-Cardinale

Chateau Fonplegade

Chateau Fonroque

Chateau Franc-Mayne

Chateau Grand-Corbin

Chateau Grand-Corbin-Despagne

Chateau Grand-Mayne

Chateau Grand-Pontet

Chateau Les Grandes-Murailles

Chateau Guadet St-Julien

Chateau Haut-Corbin

Chateau Haut Sarpe

Clos des Jacobins

Chateau Laniote

Chateau Larcis-Ducasse

Chateau Larmande

Chateau Laroque

Chateau Laroze

Chateau La Marzelle

Chateau Matras

Chateau Monbousquet

Chateau Moulin-du-Cadet

Clos de l’Oratoire

Chateau Pavie-Decesse

Chateau Petit-Faurie-de-Soutard

Chateau Le Prieure

Chateau Ripeau

Chateau St-Georges-Cote-Pavie

Clos St-Martin

Chateau La Serre

Chateau Soutard

Chateau Tertre-Daugay

Chateau La Tour-du-Pin-Figeac (Moueix)

Chateau La Tour Figeac

Chateau Villemaurine

Chateau Yon-Figeac

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Saint-Emilion | Leave a comment

Plymouth Art Fair

Posted on July 20, 2012 by thewineraconteur

Here in Michigan there are numerous Art Fairs across the state. Some are very large like the Ann Arbor Art Fair, to very small community Art Fairs. The Plymouth Art Fair is one of the largest in the state and is located right center in the Downtown area. It encompasses several blocks included the park which is part of the Downtown.

My Bride and I went there for a leisurely evening to see the assorted art work and crafts being offered. It is more for the enjoyment of looking as we no longer have any space on our walls for any additional art. After all of these years, we have accumulated more art, then we can even show.

After walking the twelve blocks or so, of exhibits we decided to have dinner and make a night of it. Plymouth has many restaurants, so that was not a problem; it was deciding which one to try. There was a wine bar that had recently changed names and we had enjoyed stopping there for a glass or two of wine with some small plates to accompany the wine. Since the change of names, the restaurant not only expanded the wine list, but the choices of dining as well.

Zin Wine Bar and Restaurant was doing a brisk business that evening, in spite of the heat wave that our area has endured recently. We sat down, and had some much needed ice water and started looking at the menu and the wine list. The meal aspect was quite easy to select as my Bride had opted for a “Michigan Spinach Salad” and a Seafood Ceviche; and I chose the Duck Confit. There were many wines that were being served by the glass or by the bottle, and they also offered a “tasting pour.” I do like a Viognier wine, but I decided to try a “taste” prior to ordering a bottle of it. When it came, the flowery nose of the wine was stronger then I wanted for the dishes that were going to come. Since we were still cooling down from the weather I opted for a bottle of Crossroads Sauvignon Blanc from Marlborough. It was chilled properly and had that crispness that was just right for the food and to help us cool down.

After a fine meal, our server suggested a dessert and we decided to try two options. One was a chocolate mousse that was flash frozen using Nitrogen gas, so that it started crispy and as it warmed it became even creamier. The other dessert was a “Beggars Purse” which was a pastry puff filled with a lemon mascarpone filling. We were impressed by both and couldn’t decide which of the two the better choice was. I would also be remiss if I didn’t mention that the quality of the service was excellent. We look forward to trying “Zin” again.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Crossroads, Marlborough, New Zealand, Sauvignon Blanc | 3 Comments

Graves and Graves Superieures

Posted on July 19, 2012 by thewineraconteur

This district adjacent to the city of Bordeaux and the original area that the term Claret referred to, as it is older than the Medoc for winemaking and wineries. This area is also known for making white wines as well as red wines. The Graves District (whose name is derived from the gravelly soil) has wines listed as Graves and Graves Superieures. Just as in the basic listing of Bordeaux wines, the only difference is the alcohol degree.

The wines were classified in 1953 and then again in 1959. There was no ranking, just a classification of Crus Classes (Classified Growths) for both red and white wines. Even though there are no rankings Chateau Haut-Brion is considered in the same ranks as the First Growths of the Medoc.

Crus Classes (Classified Growths)

Red Wines

Chateau Bouscaut

Chateau Carbonnieux

Domaine de Chevalier

Chateau de Fieuzal

Chateau Haut-Bailly

Chateau Haut-Brion

Chateau La Mission-Haut-Brion

Chateau La Tour-Haut-Brion

Chateau Kressmann La Tour

Chateau Malartic-Lagraviere

Chateau Olivier

Chateau Pape Clement

Chateau Smith-Haut- Lafitte

White Wines

Chateau Bouscaut

Chateau Carbonnieux

Domaine de Chevalier

Chateau Couhins

Chateau Haut-Brion

Chateau Kressmann La Tour

Chateau Laville-Haut-Brion

Chateau Malartic-Lagraviere

Chateau Olivier

Some of the Graves Superieures and Graves Petite Chateaus and Negociants blended wines.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Graves | Leave a comment

Saint-Julien

Posted on July 18, 2012 by thewineraconteur

We come to the final entry on the great Communes of the Medoc, in the Bordeaux region. Saint-Julien has eleven classified chateaus in the confines of its borders. These wines are known for their softness and suppleness. They are also known to mature quicker than the wines from other Communes.

Here are the wines from the 1855 Classification of the Medoc

Deuxiemes Crus (Second Growths)

Chateau Leoville-Las-Casas

Chateau Leoville-Poyferre

Chateau Leoville-Barton

Chateau Gruaud-Larose

Chateau Ducru-Beaucaillou

Troisiemes Crus (Third Growths)

Chateau Lagrange

Chateau Langoa-Barton

Quatriemes Crus (Fourth Growths)

Chateau Saint-Pierre

Chateau Branaire-Ducru

Chateau Talbot

Chateau Beychevelle

Then some of the Petite Chateaus and Negociants blended wines.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Medoc, Saint-Julien | Leave a comment

Saint-Estephe

Posted on July 17, 2012 by thewineraconteur

The third of the great Communes of the Medoc (I am doing this alphabetically) is Saint-Estephe. This Commune is the furthest away from Bordeaux in the Medoc. It is also the largest wine-producing Commune in the Medoc. The consensus of most of the readings that I have discovered is that Saint-Estephe wines are very tannic and firm when they are young, develop very slowly, and are considered the least supple of the wines of the Medoc.

Here are the wines from the 1855 Classification of the Medoc.

Deuxiemes Crus (Second Growths)

Chateau Cos d’Estournel

Chateau Montrose

Troisiemes Crus (Third Growths)

Chateau Calon-Segur

Quatriemes Crus (Fourth Growths)

Chateau Lafon-Rochet

Cinquiemes Crus (Fifth Growths)

Chateau Cos Labory

Then some of the Petite Chateaus and Negociants blended wines.

Posted in Wine | Tagged Bordeaux, France, Medoc, Saint-Estephe | Leave a comment

Pauillac

Posted on July 16, 2012 by thewineraconteur

The most famous of the Communes of the Medoc; having three out of five of the Premiers Crus of the 1855 Classification of the Medoc. In 1973 Chateau Mouton- Rothschild was moved from the top of the Second Growths up into the First Growths, where it rightfully belonged. The 1973 vintage of Chateau Mouton- Rothschild was the first label to even indicate that they were part of the Classification.

The wines of Pauillac are known for their breeding and finesse, and perhaps the great ones are known to be ideal for long term cellaring to bring out their distinctive qualities.This is the Commune that I always look for, when I am looking at a wine list. The joy of finding an affordable wine from Pauillac is worth the hunt. Whether from the Fifth Growths to the Petite Chateaus and even to a Negociants blend; keep your eye out and you won’t be disappointed.

Here are the wines of Pauillac from the 1855 Classification for the Medoc.

Premiers Crus (First Growths)

Chateau Lafitte-Rothschild